LIST OF IMPORTANT MEDICINAL PLANTS AND THEIR USES
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NB: (Fam - Family, T - Tree, H - Herb, C - Climber, S- shrub)
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| Plant | Common name / Maturity period | Botanical Name or Family | Parts Used | Average Price( Rs. / Kg ) | Medicinal Use |
 | Amla ( T )After 4th year | Emblica officinalis
Fam - euphorbiaceac | Fruit | Rs 15 - 45/kg | Vitamin - C, Cough , Diabetes, cold, Laxativ, hyper acidity. |
 | Ashok ( T )10 years onward | Saraca Asoca
Fam : Caesalpinanceac | Bark Flower | Dry Bark Rs 125/kg | Menstrual Pain, uterine, disorder, Deiabetes. |
 | Aswagandha ( H ), One year | Withania Somnifera
Fam: Solanaccac | Root, Leafs | Rs 140/ Kg | Restorative Tonic, stress, nerves disorder, aphrodiasiac. |
 | Bael / Bilva (T)After 4-5 year | Aegle marmelous
Fam: Rutaccac | Fruit, Bark | Fruit - Rs 125 / kg
Pulp - Rs 60 / Kg | Diarrrhoea, Dysentry, Constipation. |
 | Bhumi Amla ( H), with in one year | Phyllanthous amarus
Fam : euphorbiaccac | Whole Plant | Rs 40 / Kg | Aenimic, jaundice, Dropsy. |
 | Brahmi ( H ) Indian penny worth/one year | Bacopa,Monnieri
Fam: Scrophulariaccac | Whole plant | Rs 20 per kg | Nervous, Memory enhancer,mental disorder. |
 | Chiraita ( high altituted) with in one year ( H ) | Swertia Chiraita
Fam : Gentianaccac | Whole Plant | Rs 300-350 / per kg | Skin Desease, Burning, censation, fever. |
 | Gudmar / madhunasini, after Four year ( C ) | Gymnema Sylvestre
Fam: Asclepiadaccac | Leaves | Rs 50 -75 per kg | Diabetes, hydrocil, Asthama. |
 | Guggul ( T)after 8 years | Commiphora Wightii
Fam: burseraccac | Gum rasine | Rs 80 - 100 per kg | Rheuma tised, arthritis, paralysis, laxative. |
 | Guluchi / Giloe ( C )With in one year | Tinospora CordifoliaFam | Stem | Rs 20 - 25 per kg | Gout, Pile, general debility, fever, Jaundice. |
 | Calihari / panchanguliaGlori Lily Five years | Gloriosa superba
Fam: Liliaccac | Seed, tuber | Rs 60 | Skin Desease, Labour pain, Abortion, General debility. |
 | Kalmegh/ Bhui neem ( H ) with in one year | Andrographis PaniculataFam : scanthaccac | Whole Plant | Rs 12 - 20 | Fever, weekness, release of gas. |
 | Long peeper / Pippali ( C ) after two to three years | Peeper longum
Fam : Piperaccac | Fruit, Root | Rs 100 - 150 per kg
Root - 150 per kg | Appetizer, enlarged spleen , Bronchities, Cold, antidote. |
 | Makoi ( H )Kakamachi/ With in one year | Solanum nigrum
Fam: Solanaccac | Fruit/whole plant | Rs 40 per kg
Seed - 200 per kg | Dropsy, General debility,Diuretic, anti dysenteric. |
 | Pashan Bheda / Pathar Chur ( H )One year | Coleus barbatus
Fam : Lamiaccac | Root | Rs 40-50 per kg | Kidny stone, Calculus. |
 | Sandal Wood ( T )Thirty years onward | Santalum Album
Fam: santalinaccac | Heart wood , oil | Rs 350 per kg | Skin disorder, Burning, sensation, Jaundice, Cough. |
 | Sarpa Gandha ( H )After 2 year | Ranwolfia Serpentina
Fam: apocynaccac | Root | Root - Rs 60 per kg
Seed - Rs 300 per kg | Hyper tension, insomnia. |
 | Satavari ( C )After 2-3 year | Asparagus Racemosus
Family: liliaccac | Tuber, root | Rs 20 -50 per kg | Enhance lactation, general weekness, fatigue, cough. |
 | Senna ( S )With in 1 year | Casia augustifolia
Fam: Liliaceae | Dry Tubers | Rs 500/kg seed
Rs1200/kg dry | Rheumatism, general debility tonic, aphrodisiac. |
 | Tulsi (perennial) Each 3 months | Ocimum sanclum
Fam: Lamiaccac | Leaves/Seed | Leaves Rs 10/kg | Cough, Cold, bronchitis,expectorand. |
 | Vai Vidanka ( C ), 2nd year onward | Embelia Ribes
Fam: Myrsinaccac | Root, Fruit, Leaves | Rs 40-50 per kg | Skin disease, Snake Bite, Helminthiasis. |
 | Pippermint ( h) Perennial | Mentha pipertia
Fam:Lamiaccac | Leaves, Flower, Oil | - | Digestive, Pain killer. |
 | Henna/Mehdi ( S ) 1/25 years | Lawsennia iermis
Fam: lytharaceae | Leaf,Flower, Seed | L - 50 /kgPowder-Rs75 perkg | Burning, Steam, Anti Imflamatary. |
 | Gritkumari ( H) 2nd-5th yr | Aloe Verra
Fam: Liliaceae | Leaves | Fresh L- Rs 5 kgJuice 90 Per Kg | Laxative, Wound healing, Skin burns & care,Ulcer. |
 | Sada Bahar ( H ) Periwinkle/Nyantara | Vincea rosea/ catharanthusRoseus
Fam :apocyanace | Whole Plant | R-Rs50 per kgL- Rs 25S- Rs 10 kg | Leaukamia, Hypotensiv, Antispasmodic , Atidot. |
 | Vringraj ( H ) | Eclipta alba
Fam: Compositae | Seed/whole | Powder-Rs 60/kg | Anti-inflamatory, Digestive, hairtonic. |
 | Swet chitrak
Perennial ( h ) | Plumbago Zeylanica
Fam: Plumbaginaceae | Root, Rootbar | - | Appetiser, Antibacterial, Aticacer. |
 | Rakta Chitrak ( H ) | Plumbago Indica
Fam : plumbaginaceae | Root, Root bar | - | Indyspeipsia, colic, imflammation, cough. |
 | Kochila ( T )15 yrs | Strychinos nuxvomica
Fam: loganiaceae | Seed | - | Nervous, Paralysis, healing wound. |
 | Harida ( T ) | Terminalia Chebula
Fam: Combretaceae | Seed | Rs. 80 per K
Powder | Trifala, wound ulcer, leprosy, inflammation, Cough. |
 | Bahada (T) | TerminaliaBellerica
Fam:comretaceae | Seed, Bark | Fruit - Rs 20/k
Powder- Rs 100/k | Cough, Insomnia, Dropsy, Vomiting, Ulcer, Trifala. |
 | Gokhur ( H ) CrawlingPuncture Vine/1 yr | Tribulus Terrestris
Fam: Lygophyllaceae | Whole Plant | Plant-Rs 10/K
Fruit -Rs 15/k | Sweet cooling, Aphrodisiac, appetizer, Digestive, Urinary. |
 | Neem ( T ) | Azardirchata - indica
Fam : Mahaceae | Rhizome | Rs 45/k | Sdedative, analgesic, epilepsy, hypertensive. |
 | Anantamool/sariva ( S )Indian Sarap sarilla | Hemibi smus Indicus
Fam: Asclepiadaceae | Root/ Leaf | Rs 45/k root
Rs 90/kPowder | Appetiser, Carminative, aphrodisiac, Astringent. |
 | Bach ( H )
Sweet Flag/1 yr | Acorus Calamus
Fam : araceae | Rhizome | Rs 45/K | Sdedative, analgesic, tpilepsy, hypertensive. |
 | Vasa ( S ) | Adhatoda vesica
Fam : Sacanthaceae | Whole Plant | Leaf - Rs 25/ k | Antispasmodic, respiratory, Stimulant. |
 | Nageswar ( T ) Nag Champa | Mesua Ferrea
Fam : Guttiferae | Bark, Leaf, Flower | Flower - Rs 120/k
Powder Rs 175/k | Asthma, Skin, Burning, Vomiting, Dysentry, Piles. |
 | Benachar ( S ) Khus/khus | Vetiveria Ziziinoides
Fam : Toaceae / Graminae | Root | Flower - Rs 120/k
Powder Rs 175/k | Hyperdisia, Burning, ulcer, Skin, Vomiting. |
 | Mandukparni ( H )
Indianpennywort | Centella asiatica
Fam : Umdelliferae | Whole plant | - | Antiinflamatory, Jundice, Diuretic, Diarrhoea. |
 | Kaincha/CreeperBaidanka | Mucuna Truriens
Fam : Fabaceae | Root, Hair, Seed, Leaf | - | Nervous, Disorder, Constipation, Nephroaphy, Strangury, Dropsy. |
 | Dalchini
Perenial Shrub | Cinnamomum Zeylanicum
Fam : Lauraceae | Bark, Oil | - | Bronchitis, Asthma, Cardiac, Disorder, Fever. |
 | Kurai ( S ) | Holorheena antidysentrica
Fam:apocyaceaceae | Bark, Seed | - | Scabies, Antipyretic, Amoibic dysentery. |
 | Kantakari / AkrantiPerennial ( H ) | Solanum Xanthocarpum
Fam : Solanaceae | Whole Plant, Fruit, Seed | - | Diuretic, Antiinflamatory, Appetiser, Stomachic. |
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